Virtual Receptionist Services
Virtual Receptionist Services

Air Permeability

Testing

Air permeability testing (sometimes also referred to as air ventilation testing, or air tightness testing) is used to determine how well-sealed a property is. Locations where where air is leaking in or out and reducing the energy efficiency of the building are identified so that these areas can be better sealed to reduce energy waste and consumption.

Why Fixing Air Permeability Problems is Important

A building with low air permeability retains warmth during the winter and stays cool in the summer, reducing the strain on heating and cooling systems. Unfortunately, many buildings, particularly older ones, suffer from excessive air permeability due to unsealed or poorly sealed gaps around windows, doors, walls, and even the structural foundation. These gaps allow conditioned indoor air to escape while letting outdoor air in, causing heat loss and drafts. High air permeability not only diminishes comfort but also drives up energy costs, as heating and cooling systems must work harder to maintain a stable indoor temperature. Minimizing air leakage is essential for creating a well-insulated, energy-efficient, and comfortable living space.

Moreover, controlling air permeability is vital for managing moisture levels within a building. Air leaks can lead to condensation, which may result in damp conditions that foster mould growth, wood decay, and other structural issues. Testing for air permeability problems can identify these problem areas early, helping to prevent long-term damage and improve a building’s durability and indoor air quality.

At Bright Home Surveys, we specialize in air permeability testing to evaluate how well-sealed a property is and to pinpoint areas of concern. As energy prices rise and environmental responsibility becomes increasingly important, ensuring a building is properly sealed is more critical than ever. Our testing service not only helps properties meet UK Building Regulations but also promotes sustainable, cost-effective, and comfortable living.

Our comprehensive reports go beyond measurements by providing detailed insights and actionable recommendations. Each report highlights areas of significant air leakage, outlines practical fixes, and includes estimated energy savings and potential return on investment from implementing improvements. We strive to give our clients a clear understanding of how to enhance their property’s efficiency and comfort.

Our Air Permeability Testing Process

At Bright Home Surveys, our air permeability testing process is thorough and adheres to industry best practices, utilizing high-precision equipment to deliver accurate and dependable results. Here’s a detailed overview of how we conduct our testing:

  1. Preparation
    To ensure precise air permeability testing, we begin by sealing intentional ventilation openings such as vents, extractor fans, and chimneys. Clients are advised to close all windows and doors to create a controlled environment, which is essential for reliable measurements. In some cases, we may suggest temporary adjustments to improve the building’s readiness for the test.
  2. Setting Up the Air Permeability Testing Equipment
    We deploy a calibrated blower door system, which includes a high-powered fan mounted in a secure frame fitted to an exterior door. When the fan is activated, it pressurises or depressurises the building, causing air to move through any unsealed gaps. This setup is connected to a gauge that measures the pressure difference between the building's interior and exterior, allowing us to calculate the rate of air leakage accurately.
  3. Identifying Air Permeability Issues
    While the blower door is operating, our skilled technicians systematically inspect common areas of air permeability leakage, such as window frames, door seals, loft hatches, and electrical outlets. We also examine less obvious spots, including recessed lighting, wall-to-floor junctions, and plumbing penetrations. To enhance detection, we may use tools like smoke pencils or infrared cameras to visualise airflow and temperature variations, enabling us to locate even the smallest leaks.
  4. Air Permeability Analysis and Reporting
    After completing the test, we analyse the data to assess the building's overall air permeability, expressed as the air changes per hour (ACH). A lower ACH indicates better sealing and reduced air leakage. We then provide our client with a comprehensive report detailing the findings, including leakage locations, recommended sealing strategies, and estimates of potential energy savings from addressing the identified issues.

Common areas where air permeability issues are found:

Air leaks can often be found in the following locations:

  • Plumbing and wiring penetrations in walls, floors, or ceilings, which can allow unwanted airflow.
  • Recessed lighting fixtures, often acting as unintentional vents for air leakage.
  • Loft hatches and gaps in loft insulation, commonly overlooked sources of air escape.
  • Electrical outlets and switches on external walls, where even small gaps can contribute to drafts.
  • Around doors and windows, where age or poor installation can result in noticeable air leaks.
  • Ceiling and wall joints, where tiny cracks or gaps in drywall can reduce efficiency.
  • Fireplaces and chimneys, which, if not properly sealed, can lead to significant air loss.
Air tightness testing

Book your air permeability assessment

Lower you energy usage and costs, and enhance the comfort of your propertyby boolking an air permeability test with Bright Home Surveys. We will identify where you are losing energy to avoidable leaks so that fixes can be implemented to reduce air loss and energy costs. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

Call us on 07801 692643 or email us at info@brighthomesurveys.co.uk

Benefits of Air Permeabilty Testing

There are many benefits to conducting air permeability testing, and with Bright Home Surveys, you can trust our expertise to deliver valuable insights and practical recommendations tailored to your property.

  1. Greater Indoor Comfort
    Addressing air leaks and enhancing a property’s air permeability significantly reduces drafts and temperature inconsistencies. This results in warmer spaces during winter, cooler rooms in summer, and a consistently comfortable indoor environment throughout the year.
  2. Enhanced Energy Efficiency
    By sealing gaps effectively, you can reduce heating and cooling costs by as much as 20-30%, as less energy is needed to maintain a stable indoor temperature. Air permeability testing helps ensure that your heating and cooling systems operate more efficiently, with less frequent usage.
  3. Better Indoor Air Quality
    Uncontrolled air leakage can introduce outdoor pollutants, allergens, and unfiltered air, which negatively impact indoor air quality. By identifying and addressing these leaks, air permeability testing helps create a healthier, cleaner living environment while also reducing moisture infiltration and the associated risk of mould growth.
  4. Reduced Environmental Impact
    Minimising energy loss through improved air permeability reduces your property’s carbon footprint. By conserving energy, you contribute to a more sustainable future, aligning with the values of environmentally conscious homeowners and businesses.
  5. Compliance with Building Regulations
    Meeting air permeability standards is a requirement under UK Building Regulations for new constructions and major renovations. Failing to comply can result in penalties and delays. Our air permeability testing service ensures your property adheres to or exceeds these standards, providing both legal assurance and peace of mind.
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Energy and home efficiency and performance assessments incuding air permeabilty testing and retrofit assessment

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